Norwegian robotics company 1X has unveiled its latest humanoid robot, Neo Gamma, marking the next step in its home-focused robotics development. This new model follows Neo Beta, which debuted in August, and is designed as a prototype for testing in real-life home environments. Images released by the company show Neo Gamma engaged in various household tasks, such as making coffee, folding laundry, and vacuuming.

Testing and Development

1X has confirmed that Neo Gamma will soon be tested in select homes, moving beyond lab environments. However, the company stresses that widespread commercial availability is still far off. Unlike most humanoid robots developed for industrial applications, Neo Gamma is specifically designed for home use, setting 1X apart from competitors like Agility, Boston Dynamics, Figure, and Tesla, whose robots are primarily geared toward warehouses and manufacturing.

A Softer Approach to Robotics

Neo Gamma represents a shift toward a more user-friendly design. With a fabric-covered exterior made of knitted nylon, the robot is built to be both approachable and safe, minimizing potential injuries from physical interactions. Safety is a major concern in home robotics, especially considering that one of the key markets for these robots will likely be elder care. As populations age, technologies that support independent living for older adults will become increasingly valuable.

Beyond physical design, 1X has also improved the robot’s AI systems to enhance safety. Advanced sensors allow Neo Gamma to be more aware of its surroundings, reducing the risk of accidental damage or harm. Additionally, while full autonomy is the ultimate goal, the ability for humans to take control via teleoperation remains an essential feature, particularly in home settings where unpredictable situations can arise.

The Role of AI in Humanoid Robotics

1X has gained significant attention due to its early support from OpenAI, which has also invested in competing humanoid robotics firm Figure. AI plays a crucial role in making these robots more practical, particularly in enabling natural communication between humans and machines. Like Figure, 1X has been developing in-house AI models to enhance both speech and body language interactions for its robots.

The company has not disclosed how many Neo Gamma units have been produced or will be built during this testing phase. The demonstration videos accompanying its announcement offer a glimpse into what future home-use humanoid robots might look like. While the technology is advancing, affordability, reliability, and safety remain major hurdles before humanoid robots become a common presence in everyday homes.

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